Good dental health is desired by every person and helps to boost their overall confidence. However, most people experience some sort of dental problems. Teeth and gums are two important things that comprise overall oral health. There are many types of dental problems that can affect the dental problems adversely. Identifying the common dental problems at an early stage is necessary to keep oral better.
Why is it important to identify common dental problems?
Several dental problems do not show any symptoms at the initial stage and later create complex dental problems. So, it is important to identify possible dental problems early.
What are common dental problems?
Here we identify some common dental problems that are observed in most individuals:
1. Cavity development on teeth
Cavity development on teeth is a common problem observed in most people. The cavity starts spreading across the teeth and destroys the entire teeth when not treated early. Here, the cavity development starts when the enamel layer on the teeth surface gets destroyed. The food material starts gathering bacteria on the teeth which is responsible for the cavity development on teeth. As the dentin enamel erodes, the cavity starts spreading on the teeth. It is only by maintaining good oral hygiene habits, one can avoid cavity development on the teeth.
2. Wisdom teeth pain
Wisdom teeth pain is experienced by many people, as they are the last teeth set to grow in an individual. If wisdom teeth grow through the proper placement and without hindrance then they are better assets. However, most people experience pain during its growth, as there is a lesser place to grow that exerts pressure on gums. They also cause the problem of adjacent teeth exerting pressure during its growth. In some cases, wisdom teeth problems also create cysts. In most cases, the dentist suggests the removal of wisdom teeth as the treatment solution.
3. Sensitivity in teeth
Teeth sensitivity is also commonly observed among many individuals. They generally feel teeth sensitivity when they eat or drink any hot, cold, or sweet objects. The main cause of the teeth sensitivity is due to the enamel layer thinning and exposed roots. Problem of teeth grinding at night also causes teeth to erode. A person can feel pain during hypersensitivity in the teeth. Here, the teeth sensitivity can have different solutions like using crown, filling, plastic sealants, using fluoridated toothpaste, and other treatments suggested by the dentists.
4. Gum problems
Gum problem is observed among some individuals where the gum becomes reddish, swollen, bleeding, and causes pain. Gingivitis and Periodontitis are the common gum issues observed in gum problems. However, there are other gum infections too observed among many individuals. Here, Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease and if it is not treated early then it causes other problems like Periodontitis. You can keep the gum problems away by taking appropriate hygienic steps. Some of the common hygienic steps to avoid gum problems include flossing & brushing regularly. Use warm water with a pinch of salt mixed in it and then gargle it properly. Activities like oil pulling once a week can help to reduce the possibilities of gum problems nicely.
5. Cracked or broken teeth
The cracked or broken teeth are problematic to dental health as it sometimes creates pain. A tooth can break or crack due to several reasons like injury, hard food chewing, teeth grinding, etc. Whenever such a problem is experienced then visiting the dentist at the earliest is better.
6. Bad breath
Bad breath is a very embarrassing dental problem that affects you in social circles. Whenever a person has a bad breath, it is easily experienced by another person that leaves a bad image. Bad breath is usually due to gum problems, excess bacteria in the mouth, etc. Good oral hygiene can help to deal with bad breath properly.
7. Teeth Misalignment
The problem of teeth misalignment is observed among some individuals. These problems are usually due to genetics and there can be other reasons too behind it. There are different types of teeth misalignment problems like crowding of teeth, overbite, underbite, the gap between teeth, etc. To get proper teeth alignment, you need to take the Orthodontic treatment. A proper teeth alignment treatment generally takes a longer duration. The treatment period can vary from 18 months to 24 months. An improper teeth alignment causes problems while chewing food and it also makes the smile look improper. So, getting a proper teeth alignment treatment can help to chew the food properly and improve your smile.
What are simple preventions for avoiding dental problems?
- Brushing and flossing regularly
- Rinsing mouth properly after a meal
- Avoiding more intake of sweet food
- Oil pulling activity occasionally
- Dental visit for a check-up
The above mentioned are some of the common dental problems that are experienced by many people. Taking proper precautions is essential to keep dental health nice.
Expert Opinion:
Keeping a proper oral hygiene habit is essential to avoid common dental problems. Regular dental visits after six months are important to prevent dental problems early to maintain good dental health.